Types of Hard Rocks

Hard Rocks List

Hard rocks are rocks with high hardness on the Mohs scale. They are resistant to scratching and are often used in construction, monuments, and decorative purposes. Granite is the most well-known hard rock.

Granite

Granite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Granular, Phaneritic

Appearance: Veined or Pebbled

Monzonite

Monzonite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Phaneritic

Appearance: Shiny

Tonalite

Tonalite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Phaneritic

Appearance: Banded and Foliated

Granodiorite

Granodiorite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Granular, Phaneritic

Appearance: Veined or Pebbled

Pegmatite

Pegmatite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Pegmatitic

Appearance: Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny

Norite

Norite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Phaneritic

Appearance: Veined and Shiny

Andesite

Andesite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Aphanitic to Porphyritic

Appearance: Dull and Soft

Porphyry

Porphyry

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Porphyritic

Appearance: Dull

Gabbro

Gabbro

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Phaneritic

Appearance: Veined and Shiny

Diorite

Diorite

Class: Igneous Rocks

Texture: Phaneritic

Appearance: Shiny

Other Notable Hard Rocks

Rhyolite, Pumice, Trachyte, Obsidian, Quartzite, Marble, Gneiss, Schist, Amphibolite, Eclogite, Migmatite, Phyllite.

Compare with Soft Rocks and Medium Hardness Rocks.